AI Day at BCS: A day full of future, curiosity and responsibility
On 7 November, Berlin Cosmopolitan School experienced something that went far beyond a normal project day: an entire day devoted entirely to the future.
Forty experts from the fields of technology, science, medicine, industry and the creative sector from the BCS parent community came together to introduce our primary school children – from Year 1 to Year 6 – to the fascinating and complex world of artificial intelligence. In more than 60 workshops, the school building was transformed into a lively laboratory where children experimented, learned, questioned and marvelled.
Why early AI education is essential
Today’s children are growing up in a world that is shaped in many ways by AI – whether in games, digital assistants, videos, music recommendations or research. AI Day therefore did not ask whether children can understand AI, but whether we can wait until they grow up.
The answer became clear that day: children are ready – intellectually, emotionally and creatively. Their questions were profound and moral: “How does a robot know if something is fair?”, “Why does AI listen to us?”, “Does a machine feel something when it looks sad?” These perspectives show why early AI education is not only technically important, but above all socially important.
Curiosity and wonder in Years 1 and 2
For younger children, the focus was on playful experiences. They learned how easily AI can imitate voices by talking to a SpongeBob AI, and discovered while programming small robots that machines can represent emotions but cannot feel them.
They explored the question of how much energy AI systems consume and examined the distinction between real and artificially generated images.
At the same time, they learned that although AI can be impressively creative, it always needs human imagination. Moments of empathy were particularly impressive: at the “Feeling Machine” station, children compared how robots and humans would react to everyday situations, and in the “Ecosystem Jenga” it became clear why technology can never replace the big picture.
Inquiry-based learning and creativity in Years 3 and 4
In the middle years, the focus shifted to understanding how AI works and why context is so crucial. While programming their own Tetrix game, children wrote AI code, corrected errors and realised that good prompting is a creative process. They learned how AI learns from data and why isolated information has no meaning, while linked data forms a picture.
At creative stations, they invented unusual “remix recipes,” developed educational games, or drew their own ideas about AI – a playful approach that also led to critical questions. In other rooms, they worked as “bias detectives,” discovering systematic AI errors or finding that different AI models respond differently to the same question. The social and emotional aspect also played a role, for example when children compared the decisions of a rule-based “robot” with their own at the fairness machine or explored why human sensory experiences are indispensable at the mystery box.
Responsibility and critical thinking skills in Years 5 and 6
The older primary school children encountered AI at a level that was sometimes close to real-world applications in research, industry and the professional world. They trained their own chatbots and observed how accurate or distorted the answers became – depending on the data they fed into them. A self-learning robot arm showed them that machines only learn as well as the examples humans give them, and that judgement and creativity remain with humans. At another station, children examined myths about AI and learned what it can actually do today. While creating avatar videos, they experienced how realistic AI-generated presentations can be – and at the same time discussed the risks of deepfakes and manipulation. Topics such as AI in medicine, filter bubbles in social media and dealing with information overload introduced the children directly to the social issues that will shape their generation in the future. This was supplemented by a video analysis that illustrated how difficult it is to distinguish between real and AI-generated recordings.
A day that shows what is possible when we learn together
AI Day was much more than a joint project. It was a living example of what happens when parents, teachers, experts and children come together: a learning environment that not only imparts knowledge, but also encourages critical thinking, questioning and participation. The children not only learned how AI works, but also where its limits lie, why empathy is irreplaceable, and how they can see themselves as responsible shapers of a digital future.
With deep gratitude
We would like to thank all 40 experts from the BCS parent community who contributed their time, knowledge and passion to this day. We would also like to thank the teachers and the entire BCS team who made this day possible and supported it. AI Day made us realise one thing: the future is already here – the crucial question is whether we give our children the tools to understand and help shape it.
Images ©Claudia Bernhard